Recipe time: Fish power


We've had our first round of winter illnesses down here in Chapel Hill. Some virus conspired to take down the entire staff and client base of Crossfit Durham (for time, of course) and was pretty successful. UNC positively resounds with sniffles. And with a large percentage of the nation squeezing through a few airports in the past few days we're all probably more vulnerable than we'd like.
I have thus far been spared. In fact, I've been spared for the past few years. I don't mean that as a boast - it's the result of a little bit of luck and a lot of lifestyle choices. Namely, eating large quantities of bacteria on purpose and rolling around in dirt without any shoes on.
I suspect it also has to do with my love of and commitment to delicious stocks. Making stock is rapidly becoming a lost art, which is a shame because it is fun, satisfying, incredibly useful, and extremely nourishing. It's also pretty easy, cheap, and requires very little effort.
I'm going to share with you a basic fish stock recipe and then, in the next post, a possible application. This is based on the fish stock recipe found in Nourishing Traditions, which you should all acquire ASAP.
A word on fish carcasses: You want to use a non-oily fish such as sole, turbot, rockfish, or snapper. I usually have the best luck tracking down whole snapper carcasses. Avoid oily fish such as salmon - the long cooking process will cause the fish oil to oxidize (go rancid).
To get your hands on the carcasses, go to your local fish market or seafood section in a decent grocery store and talk to the people there. Ask when they get their deliveries of whole fish and if it would be possible for them to set aside a few carcasses for you. Ask them to include the heads. I guarantee you they will say yes. On the day they specify (at my local Whole Foods, the magic day is Tuesday morning) give them a call to remind them that you're coming in, then present yourself. My guys always have the bag ready for me. You will probably get charged some nominal price and it's totally worth it for the funny looks you get from people in line with you at the checkout counter.
All together now: "Le....poi..sson, Le poisson..."
Without further ado, here's the recipe:
Ingredients: 3-4 whole fish carcasses; 2 onions, coarsely chopped; 1 carrot, coarsely chopped; 1 bay leaf; 1/2 cup dry white wine; 1/4 cup vinegar; approx. 3 quarts water; a few sprigs fresh thyme; a few sprigs parsley; 2 tablespoons butter.
- Melt the butter in a large pot. (you do own a stockpot, right?) Toss in the onions and the carrot and gently cook them for about 30 mins. until everything is soft.
- Add the wine and bring everything to a boil. Add the fish carcasses, vinegar, and cover everything with the water. Bring it all to a boil and skim off any scum that rises to the top.
- Add all the herbs to the pot.
- Reduce heat to a very slow simmer. Cover the pot and leave it for 12 - 24 hours. You can check it every so often and give it a stir.
- Remove from heat, strain the liquid out into storage containers and refrigerate. about 12 hours later, remove any congealed fat that hardens on the surface.
- You can use the stock immediately, or transfer it to the freezer for long term storage.
The stock is delicious on its own and forms the base of many great soups. The inclusion of the fish heads insures that your broth will be rich in iodine, fat soluble vitamins, and will benefit from the thyroid gland. I really don't think there are many more nourishing foods - and it's really tasty. Enjoy!